Superior National Forest Camping

Superior National Forest, located in northeastern Minnesota, is a vast and wild landscape offering an incredible range of camping experiences. Covering nearly four million acres of boreal forest, glacial lakes, and scenic rivers, this stunning region is a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking solitude, adventure, and breathtaking natural beauty.

From tent camping under towering pines to backcountry wilderness experiences and RV-friendly sites, Superior National Forest offers something for everyone. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or an extended stay, this guide provides everything you need to know about camping in Superior National Forest.

Camping Options in Superior National Forest

There are five main types of camping available in Superior National Forest, each offering a unique experience suited to different levels of comfort and adventure.

Fee Campgrounds
These developed campgrounds are ideal for families and those who enjoy some amenities. Most sites accommodate tents, trailers, and RVs and include fire rings, picnic tables, level tent pads, drinking water, vault toilets, and garbage/recycling services. Some campgrounds also offer showers, electricity, and fishing piers. Popular fee campgrounds include Fall Lake, Crescent Lake, and East Bearskin Lake. Some sites can be reserved in advance via Recreation.gov, while others are first-come, first-served.

Rustic Campgrounds
For a more remote and budget-friendly experience, rustic campgrounds offer basic facilities with fewer than 10 campsites. These sites are free of charge and include outhouses, picnic tables, and fire rings but no potable water or garbage service. They are ideal for tent campers and small trailers, particularly those interested in fishing.

Backcountry Campsites
Located outside of designated campgrounds, these primitive single sites resemble those found in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW) but do not require permits or fees. Backcountry campsites have a fire grate, wilderness latrine, flat tent space, and sometimes a picnic table. Group size is limited to nine people.

Dispersed Camping
Dispersed camping is perfect for those seeking solitude and self-reliance. Campers can pitch a tent almost anywhere in the forest outside the BWCAW, away from developed sites. There are no facilities, so campers must follow Leave No Trace principles, pack out all waste, and minimize their impact on the environment.

Wilderness Camping (BWCAW)
Roughly one-third of Superior National Forest lies within the protected Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. This designated wilderness offers more than 1,500 miles of canoe routes and nearly 2,200 campsites across over 1,000 lakes and streams. Permits are required for overnight stays, and strict regulations are in place to preserve the area's natural beauty.

RV Camping in Superior National Forest

Several campgrounds throughout the forest offer RV-compatible sites, though none provide full hookups. Some campgrounds, such as Fall Lake and South Kawishiwi, offer electric-only sites. RV campers should arrive with full water tanks and empty waste tanks, as dump stations are limited and may require long drives.

Campgrounds like McDougal Lake and Ninemile Lake offer spacious back-in sites suitable for mid- to large-sized RVs. Road access varies, and some forest roads may be narrow or unpaved. Use caution when driving larger vehicles and be aware of low-hanging branches and limited turnaround spots.

Cabin Rentals

For those looking for a cozy, weatherproof alternative to tents or RVs, camper cabins are available at East Bearskin Lake Campground and Birch Lake Campground. These rustic wooden cabins include bed platforms with foam mattresses, a counter area, and access to shared outhouses. Guests must bring their own bedding, cooking equipment, and water. There are no kitchen or bathroom facilities inside the cabins.

Group Camping

Special group campsites are available for parties larger than nine people. These sites can be found at campgrounds like Fall Lake, Birch Lake, Echo Lake, and Whiteface Reservoir. Group camping requires extra care to minimize environmental impact, especially in popular areas.

Popular Campgrounds in Superior National Forest

• Fall Lake Campground: Located near Ely, this is the most developed campground in the forest. It features flush toilets, hot showers, electric hookups, and access to the BWCAW.

• East Bearskin Lake Campground: Offers a semi-wilderness experience with camper cabins, canoe access, and scenic lake views.

• McDougal Lake Campground: Known for peaceful surroundings, lake access, and an interpretive hiking loop.

• Ninemile Lake Campground: Just a short drive from Lake Superior, this campground offers forested lakefront sites with access to hiking and boating.

• Sawbill Lake Campground: A well-loved site with access to an outfitter, hiking trails, and direct routes into the BWCAW.

Seasonal Activities and Recreation

Summer and Fall
Camping in the warmer months means access to canoeing, kayaking, swimming, and fishing in the forest’s 2,000+ lakes. The forest supports a variety of fish species, including walleye, northern pike, smallmouth bass, lake trout, brook trout, and rainbow trout. Hike more than 2,000 miles of trails or paddle through quiet waters while watching for loons, eagles, and moose.

Winter Camping and Recreation
The forest transforms in winter into a destination for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, dog sledding, and winter camping. There are over 700 miles of snowmobile trails and several dog-sled-accessible routes, including access into the BWCAW. Be prepared for cold temperatures and deep snow, and ensure you have the proper gear and transportation.

Hunting and Wildlife Viewing
Superior National Forest is open to hunting in season with a valid license, excluding developed recreation areas. The forest is home to moose, deer, black bears, and the largest population of gray wolves in the lower 48 states. Bird watchers will find over 155 nesting bird species, the most of any national forest.

Safety, Permits, and Regulations

• Permits are required for overnight stays in the BWCAW and for some group and special-use activities.

• Many campgrounds offer a mix of reserved and first-come, first-served sites. Plan ahead, especially during peak summer weekends.

• Fire safety is a priority. Check current fire restrictions before lighting a campfire, and only use existing fire rings in designated areas.

• Store food properly to avoid attracting bears. Use bear-proof containers or hang food according to forest guidelines.

Getting There and Getting Around

Superior National Forest is accessed primarily via Highways 1, 61, and the Gunflint Trail. While some roads are paved, many are gravel forest roads, and some areas may be inaccessible during wet weather or winter conditions. Exercise caution when driving large vehicles or RVs, and plan your route carefully.

Why Camp at Superior National Forest?

With its rich history, stunning scenery, and diverse range of outdoor activities, Superior National Forest stands out as one of the top camping destinations in Minnesota and the Midwest. Whether you're canoeing through the BWCAW, stargazing from your RV, or roasting marshmallows beside a backcountry lake, the Superior National Forest offers an unforgettable camping experience for all kinds of adventurers.

For nature lovers, first-time campers, and wilderness veterans alike, camping in Superior National Forest is more than just a trip—it's a return to nature, peace, and simplicity.